Classic Shortbread Cookies

Classic Shortbread Cookies

Buttery, melt-in-your-mouth shortbread cookies made with just four simple ingredients. This time-tested Scottish classic delivers a perfectly crisp, crumbly texture with a rich, pure butter flavor. Elegant enough for a holiday cookie tin, easy enough for any weekend bake.

24 servings · Prep 20 min · Cook 18 min · Total 68 min

British · Dessert · Baking

  • 1 cup unsalted butter softened to room temperature
  • 0.5 cup powdered sugar sifted
  • 2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 0.25 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp pure vanilla extract

Equipment

  • Oven
  • Stovetop
  • Stand Mixer
  • Baking Sheet
  • Parchment Paper
  • Mixing Bowl
  • Plastic Wrap
  • Hand Mixer
  • Cookie Cutters
  • Fork
  • Toothpick
  • Refrigerator
  • Bench Scraper
  • Wire Rack
  • Ruler
  • Rolling Pin
  • Whisk
  • Knife
  • Jelly Roll (10x15)
  • Cutting Board
  • Bamboo Skewer
  • Mixing Bowl (4 Quarts)
  • Dipping Fork

Instructions

  1. Remove the @[Butter] from the refrigerator at least ~[30–45 minutes] before baking so it can soften to room temperature. It should be soft enough to press a finger into easily, but not melted or greasy.
  2. Preheat your #[Oven] to ![325°F]. Line two #[Baking Sheet] with parchment paper and set aside.
  3. In a large #[Mixing Bowl] using a #[Hand Mixer] (or in a #[Stand Mixer] fitted with the paddle attachment), beat the softened @[Butter] and sifted @[Powdered Sugar] together on ^[medium speed] for ~[2–3 minutes], until the mixture is pale, light, and fluffy. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed.
  4. Add the @[Vanilla Extract] (if using) and beat for another ~[30 seconds] to combine.
  5. Add the @[All-Purpose Flour] and @[Salt]. Mix on ^[low speed] until the dough just comes together and no dry streaks remain. Do not overmix — stop as soon as the dough forms. It will look slightly crumbly at first but will come together when pressed.
  6. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and gently bring it together with your hands into a smooth, flat disc. Wrap it in plastic wrap and refrigerate for ~[30 minutes]. This firms up the @[Butter] and prevents spreading.
  7. On a lightly floured surface, roll the chilled dough out to about 1/4-inch thickness. For thicker, more classic shortbread, roll to 1/3-inch. Use a ruler or the edge of your rolling pin as a guide for consistency.
  8. Cut into desired shapes using a sharp #[Cookie Cutters], #[Knife], or a #[Bench Scraper] for classic rectangular fingers. Re-roll the scraps once to cut more cookies. Place cut cookies 1 inch apart on the prepared #[Baking Sheet].
  9. Use a #[Dipping Fork] or #[Bamboo Skewer] to prick the surface of each cookie ~[2–3 times]. This is traditional and also prevents puffing during baking.
  10. Bake one sheet at a time on the center rack for ~[15–18 minutes], until the edges are just barely golden and the centers look set and dry. The cookies should be pale — do not let them brown. They will firm up as they cool.
  11. Remove from the #[Oven] and let the cookies cool on the #[Baking Sheet] for ~[5 minutes] before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely. They are fragile when warm. Cool fully before storing or serving.