Classic Roast Chicken

Classic Roast Chicken

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  • Prep20m
  • Cook80m
Total time
1h 40m
Cook at
425°F
Internal temp
165°F
Prep
20 min
Cook
1h 20m

Servings

Recipe written for 4 servings

Herb Butter

Main

Vegetable Rack

Oven

Stovetop

Saucepan

Aluminum Foil

Mixing Bowl

Skillet

Paper Towel

Refrigerator

Pastry Brush

Pan

Tongs

Cutting Board

Instant-Read Thermometer

Saucepan (1 Quart)

Mixing Bowl (4 Quarts)

Roasting Pan

Meat Thermometer

Sieve

Fridge

4 days

Freezer

90 days

Reheat

OvenMicrowaveStovetop
Step by step

Instructions

Tap a step number to check it off as you cook.

  • 30–45 min
  • 425°F

Take the chicken out of the refrigerator 30–45 minutes before roasting so it comes closer to room temperature — this helps it cook more evenly. Preheat your oven to 425°F.

Uses

  • Oven

Pat the chicken completely dry inside and out with paper towels. This is the single most important step for crispy skin — any moisture will steam the skin instead of crisping it.

In a small mixing bowl, mix together the 4 tbsp unsalted butter softened to room temperature, 4 cloves garlic 2 minced minced, 1 tbsp fresh rosemary finely chopped finely chopped, thyme leaves, 1½ tsp 1 ½ tsp kosher salt for the butter rub, and ½ tsp ½ tsp black pepper freshly ground until well combined.

Uses

  • Mixing Bowl
  • Butter
  • Garlic
  • Rosemary
  • Thyme
  • Kosher Salt

Using your fingers, gently loosen the skin over the breast and thighs by sliding your hand underneath. Push about half of the herb 4 tbsp unsalted butter under the skin and massage it evenly over the meat. Rub the remaining unsalted butter all over the outside of the chicken. Drizzle 1 tbsp 1 tbsp olive oil over the top and rub it in.

Uses

  • Butter
  • Olive Oil

Season the cavity generously with 1 ½ tsp kosher salt for the butter rub and ½ tsp black pepper freshly ground. Stuff the cavity with the 1 whole lemon halved halves (give them a squeeze first), 4 cloves garlic 2 minced cloves smashed, 1 whole yellow onion quartered quartered, and fresh thyme sprigs if using. These aromatics perfume the chicken from the inside out.

Uses

  • Kosher Salt
  • Butter
  • Black Pepper
  • Lemon
  • Garlic

Tie the legs together with kitchen twine (trussing) and tuck the wing tips under the body. This helps the chicken cook evenly and keeps the breast from drying out.

Toss the 3 medium carrots cut into 2-inch pieces and 3 stalks celery cut into 2-inch pieces with 1 tbsp 1 tbsp olive oil and ½ tsp 1 ½ tsp kosher salt for the butter rub. Scatter them in the bottom of a roasting pan or large skillet oven-safe to form a rack for the chicken. Pour the chicken broth into the bottom of the pan — this keeps the drippings from burning and forms the base of a natural pan sauce.

Uses

  • Roasting Pan
  • Skillet
  • Carrot
  • Celery
  • Olive Oil
  • Kosher Salt
  • 20 min
  • 425°F

Place the chicken breast-side up on top of the vegetables. Roast at 425°F for 20 minutes to get the skin browning and crisping.

  • 50–60 min
  • 375°F

Reduce the oven temperature to 375°F. Continue roasting for 50–60 more minutes, basting the chicken with the pan juices once or twice during cooking. A 4 lb chicken typically takes about 75–80 minutes total.

Uses

  • Oven

The chicken is done when an instant-read meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh (without touching bone) reads 165°F. The juices should run clear when you pierce the thigh.

Uses

  • Meat Thermometer
  • 15 min

Transfer the chicken to a cutting board and tent loosely with aluminum foil. Let it rest for at least 15 minutes before carving. Resting is essential — it allows the juices to redistribute so every bite stays moist.

Uses

  • Aluminum Foil
  • 3–5 min
  • Medium

While the chicken rests, pour the pan drippings through a fine mesh sieve into a small saucepan. Skim off excess fat, bring to a simmer over medium heat, and reduce for 3–5 minutes for a simple, flavorful pan jus to drizzle over the carved chicken.

Uses

  • Sieve
  • Saucepan
Per serving

Nutrition facts

Estimated for one serving as written. Scale with Serving size in the sidebar for your batch.

480

Cal

28g

Fat

4g

Carbs

52g

Protein